Walmart Suspends H-1B Visa Sponsorship Amid New Immigration Policy Changes

Major Policy Shift at America’s Largest Employer

Walmart has reportedly suspended job offers for candidates requiring H-1B visa sponsorship, according to sources familiar with the matter. The decision by the nation’s largest private employer, which employs approximately 1.6 million people across the United States, comes amid significant changes to the H-1B program under new immigration policies.

Major Policy Shift at America’s Largest Employer
Tech Giants Lead H-1B Beneficiaries
New Financial Requirements Implemented
Global Talent Distribution Patterns
Industry-Wide Implications
Program Scope and Limitations

Tech Giants Lead H-1B Beneficiaries

While Walmart represents the largest beneficiary of H-1B visas within the retail sector, the program remains dominated by technology companies, according to government data. Amazon reportedly secured more than 10,000 H-1B visa approvals in the first half of 2025, while Microsoft, Meta, Apple, and Google each obtained more than 4,000 visas through June. Analysts suggest these figures highlight the program’s concentration within the technology industry.

New Financial Requirements Implemented

The policy changes, signed last month, introduce a substantial financial barrier for companies seeking H-1B visas. According to reports, the new requirements include a $100,000 fee for each new visa application. US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick commented on the policy shift, stating that companies must now evaluate whether potential employees are “valuable enough to have a $100,000-a-year payment to the government, or they should head home, and they should go hire an American.”

Global Talent Distribution Patterns

The H-1B program demonstrates distinct geographic concentration in its recipient pool, according to immigration data. India reportedly accounts for more than 70% of H-1B visa recipients in recent years, while China represents approximately 12% of beneficiaries. This distribution pattern has remained consistent despite ongoing debates about the program’s impact on domestic workforce development.

Industry-Wide Implications

Beyond major corporations, startups and smaller non-technology firms also utilize the H-1B program to fill specialized positions. The program has generated significant debate among policymakers and industry leaders. Critics argue that H-1B visas potentially undercut American workers, while supporters, including prominent figures like Elon Musk, contend the program enables the United States to attract elite international talent.

Program Scope and Limitations

Sources indicate the new restrictions apply specifically to new visa requests within the H-1B program. The policy reportedly includes provisions to restrict entry unless the required payment is made, creating what analysts suggest could be a substantial barrier for many employers seeking international specialized workers.

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